Sunday, May 13, 2012

Part 25: Spring Break Episode 3: That’s ok. I make lamb! April 10-12, 2012

We arrived in Athens and caught the subway to the area our hotel was in.  While on the train, T and I took some time to try to learn the Greek alphabet.  (Luckily it hasn’t appeared to affect my ability to read Cyrilic.  I was worried my brain couldn’t handle two non-Latin alphabets.)  We popped out of the subway and began walking to our hotel.  Once we arrived, the man checking us in told us that he had us booked in a triple room with one double bed and one single.  “Is that ok?” he said, looking at the three of us oddly.  “That’s great.  Thanks!”  Anyway…


We put our stuff in our room and headed out to find some dinner.  Most of you are probably familiar with the scene from My Big Fat GreekWedding where Tula tells her aunt that her fiancé is vegetarian and she replies with, “That’s ok.  I make lamb!”  Well, T is vegetarian and that’s about how our search for dinner went. 

We walked down the street, reading the menus, seeing that they had Greek salad and grilled vegetable as their only vegetarian options, which aren’t real food.  We even asked one owner if he had any vegetarian dishes and he said, “Oh, no.”  So, feeling hungry and dejected, we found a gyro place that had a veggie option so we decided to stop.  Really we just gave up, but we were so glad we did because it was delicious, for herbivores and omnivores alike.   So good, in fact, that we went back the next day. 

After dinner, we took a look at the Acropolis all lit up before going back to our hotel to sleep.  On the way, we noticed that Athens has a lot of police men out and about.  Apparently they are taking a “we’re nipping anything and everything in the bud” approach to recent events.    I have never seen that many police men in one place at once (on the up side, they were all young and attractive police men). 

The next morning, with the soundtrack from Hercules playing in my head, we started out for the Acropolis.  Q decided he wanted shorts and went back for them, but T and I continued up the hill.  We walked all the way around and saw two theatres (the Odeon of Herodes Atticus and the Theater of Dionysus) as well as caves dedicated to Greek gods and the ruins of church.  We eventually arrived at the Beule Gate.  It dates from 320 BC and is known as the Sacred Way.  It was used for the Panathenaic  Procession, to honor Athena’s birth.  From there you move through to the  Propylaea. 

The Propylaea was designed to “instill the proper reverence in worshippers.”  It was supposed to be the same size as the Parthenon, but during the Peloponnesian War, construction stopped and was never finished.  If you look to your right before you pass through, you see the Temple of Athena Nike.  It is small and dates from 424 BC.  It was built to celebrate peace with Persia. 


From the Propylaea, you get your first view of the Parthenon.  The Parthenon was dedicated to Athena and was completed in 438 BC.  It is huge and perfectly proportional.  The columns even taper in at the tops to reduce the distortion from depth perception.  It wasn’t the most important temple (and was sort of a show of might more for the city than anything religious), but it certainly was the largest.     

At the Acropolis, there is another temple known as the Erechtheion.  It is smaller and was apparently the more holy shrine to Athena.  It was finished in 406 BC and has a porch supported by columns shaped like women.  The temple is said to be built on the place that Athena and Poseidon had a competition to see who the city would be named after.  Poseidon plunged his trident into a rock to bring forth water and Athena created an olive tree.  The citizens declared Athena the winner (an olives are still a major part of Greek society) and so the city is named Athens. 


From the Acropolis you get a great view of the city. We saw the Temple of Zues and the Temple of Hephaestus from the top.  We also saw Filopappou.  From the Acropolis, it looks like some ruins on a giant hill in the distance.  T and I decided we weren’t climbing that.  Famous last words. 

We met back up with Q and headed to the Temple of the Olympian Zeus.  It was started in the 6th century BC but wasn’t completed until 132 AD by Hadrian (that’s over 600 years later).  Today, only 15 of the 104 original columns are still standing (“but is was completely finished in Hercules,” said T), but you can see the ruins of all the others and get the idea that this place was huge.  It was supposed to be the greatest temple in Greece, but it was finished just before some barbarian invasions in the 3rd century and was never really repaired.  Still, it was impressive.

Near the temple is Hadrian’s Arch.  While, I didn’t know what it said at the time, it turns out that on one side it says, “This is Athens, the ancient city of Theseus,” and on the other it says, “This is the city of Hadrian and not of Theseus.”  Apparently Hadrian wanted to make it very clear which part of the city he was responsible for. 

From there we walked around the Acropolis to the Monument of Filopappus.  From the map in our book we couldn’t tell that it was on the hill T and I said we weren’t climbing.  But, we did climb it.  It depicts Syrian prince Filolpappus driving his chariot.  This prince gave so much money to Athens that the citizens accepted him as Athenian.  This hill also has a great view of the Acropolis.

From here, we continued on towards Ancient Agora.  This was the city’s commercial center during ancient times and was even frequented by Plato and Socrates.   The two story Stoa of Attalos II was built in the 2nd century BC and was reconstructed in the 1950’s.  It now houses the Museum of Agora Excavations, which is full of ancient pottery and sculptures.  Surrounding the Stoa are many ancient ruins that lead up to the Temple of Hephaestus.  The Temple of Hephaestus is the best preserved ancient Greek temple in the world. It is dedicated to the patron god of metal working and craftsmanship. 













From there, our last ruins of the day were at Hadrian’s Library. It was built by the Roman Emperor Hadrian in AD 132.  I don’t know much about it except that it was large, housed many papyrus scrolls as well as a small cathedral. 

Then we started to walk.  We walked down the pedestrian street to find the location of the airport shuttle that we would need the next day.  Then we took a long and winding route past the Archeological museum.  Apparently all historical sites and museums in Greece now close at 3pm due to budget issues, so we couldn’t go in.  We meandered back to our hotel to rest for a bit before heading back out for dinner. 

Before going to your gyro place, we sat down in a square near the Hadrian’s Library and I noticed a stand selling strawberries for 4 euro/kg.  That’s 2.2 lbs of strawberries for about $5.  I was sold and the three of us ate a lot of strawberries.  We then went to eat at our euro place and wandered around the shops nearby.  On the way home, as usual, we grabbed ice cream. 

The next day, at 4:30 am we headed out to catch the airport shuttle so we could fly to Crete J